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Property Refurbishment Finance

Refurbishing an old or neglected flat or house is an excellent way to quickly and efficiently inflate its value, but generally requires a significant amount of investment capital.

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Almas Uddin
Almas Uddin

Founder and Mortgage Advisor

Almas Uddin2023-05-09
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Property Refurbishment Finance

In the wake of recent restrictions on residential property tax relief, landlords are increasingly searching for ways to add value to their properties. With that in mind, this handy guide explains what refurbishment involves and how it can be financed if you don’t have the upfront cash to fund it.

What does refurbishment finance mean?

The term refurbishment covers any works that are required to update a property and add value to it. These can include all kinds of things, such as painting and decorating, installing a new kitchen, adding an extension or conducting minor structural adjustments. In general, refurbishment entails far less investment and labour than property development projects.

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Why should I refurbish my property?

Refurbishment is most commonly used to add value to a property, either in terms of a higher monthly rental income or a greater resale price. Some mortgage providers will also stipulate that refurbishment works must be carried out in order for the property to attain a rentable standard (most commonly in order to raise its Energy Performance Certificate (EPC) rating) before approving an application. Ideally, the projected returns of conducting the refurbishment (in terms of rental increases or sale profit) will more than cover the expected outlay of the works themselves.

What’s the difference between light refurbishment and heavy refurbishment?

Depending on the intensity of the works required and the length of time estimated that it will take to complete them, a refurbishment will be defined as either light or heavy. This will also influence the kind of loan your mortgage broker will seek on your behalf (a theme to which we’ll return later).

Light refurbishment projects are generally ones which involve decorating the property in some way, either by painting it or installing a new kitchen or bathroom, for example. Any changes that are made to the premises are aesthetic, not structural, and the works should normally be completed in less than half a year.

Heavy refurbishment projects, on the other hand, involve structural changes to the property itself. These often require the application and approval of planning permission or other building regulations and, as a result, normally take longer six months to reach completion.

How does property refurbishment finance work?

Refurbishment finance most commonly takes the form of a bridging loan. A lender will loan you the capital required to carry out the refurbishment project, with the total sum available based on the initial purchase price of the property and the expected valuation increase that the works will bring about. Once the refurbishment is completed, the loan is repaid over a short period of time that is agreed before the loan is taken out. The property can then either be sold on or transferred onto a traditional buy-to-let mortgage.

Since residential buy-to-let property has become increasingly popular in recent years, some providers now offer a refurbishment loan and a standard buy-to-let mortgage as a single, packaged deal. The terms of both the initial loan and the subsequent mortgage are agreed prior to any work beginning, and once it is completed and a second valuation is conducted, the borrower can switch straight onto the pre-agreed mortgage plan. One of the main attractions of packaging the products together like this is that they only require a single application and conveyance, meaning you can make great savings when it comes to paying for separate fees. To learn more about these types of deals, get in touch with us at 0330 304 3040.

What is required to apply for property refurbishment finance?

Firstly, it’s vital that you have a long-term plan for the property after the refurbishment works are completed. This normally takes the shape of either selling the property on or renting it out to tenants. Whichever path you decide to take, you must inform your broker of your plans so that they can search for the lender that’s most appropriate for your unique circumstances.

Secondly, lenders will also often stipulate that you must have some experience in the property refurbishment sector. If you have not refurbished a property before (with the explicit intention of selling it on or renting it out after the fact), they will examine your experience in the trades of construction and decoration. This is vital information for them to be able to determine whether you’re fully aware of the costs and times involved in undertaking a project of this kind. Unlike most standard mortgages, which are almost exclusively focused on your financial capacity to meet the mortgage repayments, your experience in refurbishment is just as important to a successful application as a robust financial history.

What’s involved in obtaining refurbishment finance for a residential buy-to-let property?

Of course, your financial credentials are still going to be of utmost importance to any potential lender when it comes to applying for a refurbishment loan for a buy-to-let property. As such, the loan provider will likely assess the projected rental income of the property after the refurbishment to ensure that it will be sufficient to meet your repayments. All due diligence, risk assessments and credit history checks will focus on you, not your proposed tenants.

The amount of money available for you to borrow for refurbishment of a residential buy-to-let property will vary depending on the exact circumstances of your situation and the property in question. However, as a general rule of thumb, those looking to carry out light refurbishment works can expect to access interest rates of 0.49% for the initial, bridging part of the financial arrangement, followed by rates beginning at 2.99% for the buy-to-let mortgage phase which follows.

What’s involved in obtaining refurbishment finance for a commercial buy-to-let property?

As with all commercial loans, it’s likely that the financial provider will undertake more comprehensive due diligence than a standard buy-to-let property application will entail. As well as your own credit history and spending habits, the provider will also wish to examine the records of the proposed tenant who is planning to set up their business in the property. In general, they prefer established, reliable companies on long leases, as these factors reduced the perceived risk associated with the tenant.

It should be remembered that commercial interest rates are normally higher than residential buy-to-let ones, and the exact amount of money available to you and the interest rates you will be charged will depend upon your own particular circumstances and credit history. As a general rule, you can expect to access rates beginning at 0.83% per month for a light refurbishment financing loan, while the subsequent mortgage phase is likely to be negotiated on a case-by-case basis. At present, no lenders offer a package deal for commercial refurbishment properties, so a standard commercial mortgage will need to be found once the works have been completed. Your broker can help you with this endeavour.

What fees are involved in refurbishment finance loans?

There are a number of different fees associated with applying for and securing a refurbishment loan, which can include (but are not limited to):

Arrangement fees. There is often a fee incurred for the arrangement of the loan, which generally comprises between 1.5% and 2% of its overall value.
Exit fees. Exit fees are incurred when the loan has been repaid in full and normally take the form of a percentage of the loan value or of the gross development value. These can be substantial in size and not all (but most) lenders charge them, so it’s a good idea to consult with your broker to find the right product for you.
Valuation fees. As part of the application process, the finance provider will employ a surveyor to carry out a valuation of the property both before the refurbishment project has begun and after it has been completed. These fees fluctuate depending upon the scale of the works involved.
Broker fees. Brokers will charge their own fee for sourcing an appropriate financial provider, negotiating the best deal and securing a formal offer for the loan. The exact fees involved vary from broker to broker, but we generally charge up to 1.5% of the overall loan value, depending upon the specific circumstances of the project. This fee is usually only applicable if we secure a formal offer the loan, and while we may also charge administration fees for our work, all of these expenses are clarified to you before entering into any agreement.
Almas Uddin
Almas Uddin

Founder and Mortgage Advisor

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The content included in our articles, blogs, web pages and news publications is based on information accurate at the time of writing. Note that policies and criteria can change regularly throughout the UK mortgage lending market, and it remains essential to contact the consultation team to receive up to date guidance. The information included on the Revolution Brokers site is not bespoke to any circumstances or individual application scenarios and therefore is not intended to be used as financial advice. The content we share is designed to be informative and helpful but cannot be relied upon to provide individual advice relevant to your mortgage requirements. All Revolution team members are fully qualified, trained and experienced to provide mortgage advice of an independent nature.

We collaborate with lenders and providers who are regulated, authorised and registered with the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA). Should you require specific mortgage borrowing types, some products such as buy to let mortgages may not be FCA regulated. The Revolution team can provide further information about regulated and unregulated lending as required. Please remember that a mortgage is a debt which is secured against your home or property. Your home can be at risk of repossession if you do not keep up with the repayments or encounter any other difficulties in managing your mortgage borrowing responsibly. This also applies to any remortgage or home loan secured against your property, including equity release products.

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